Dunrisch Online
Phonological History

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

Standard German

c.1800-2100

Earth-Dunor Split

2100-23

Old Dunrisch

Drafting

Common German developments

Lenition of Medial and Final Voiced Plosives:
/b/ → /β/ — haben /haːbən/ "to have" → /haːβən/
/d/ → /ð/ — Leiden /laɪ̯dən/ "pain" → /laɪ̯ðən/
/g/ → /ɣ/ — Regen /reːɡən/ "rain" → /reːɣən/

Loss of Stop in Nasal+Stop Clusters When Followed by Third Consonant:???

Uh...
/mpf/ → /ɱf/ — Kampf /kampf/ "battle" → /kaɱf/
/mpt/ → /mp/ — Hemd /hɛmt/ "shirt" → /hɛmpt/ → /hɛmp/

Reduction of ge- to g-
Gestein /ɡəˈʃtaɪ̯n/ "rock, mass of stone" → gstein /kʃtaɪ̯n/
Geschenk /ɡəˈʃɛŋk/ "present, gift" → gschenk /kʃɛŋk/
gesund /ɡəˈzʊnt/ "healthy" → gsund /ksʊnt/

Reduction of zu- to z-:
zurück /t͡suˈʁʏk/ "back, backwards" → zrück /t͡srʏk/

Developments due to Dunoran isolation